Should filmmakers care what film critics think?


Times have changed. We answer the age-old question, statistically.

TLDR; watch the video:

If you want the details, read on!

The premise

When treated as a business, films need to make money. When they do, they propel the careers of filmmakers to further projects. It gives them access to well-known actors and funding, and a greater pie of the audience slice.

Filmmakers who ignore this aspect, for whatever reason, and whose films don’t make money, will realize there are no offers or interest for future projects. There are exceptions, but you can’t bank on that just as you can’t bank on winning the lottery.

It’s far wiser for a filmmaker to understand and accept the reality that films need to make money. It’s an expensive art form, and if a filmmaker wants the maximum number of people to see a film, that also correlates to the maximum money the film can make. This is especially true of films released in theaters.

We’ll restrict this essay to films made for a theatrical release. Part of the marketing that surrounds a film’s release are the reviews it gets from film reviewers, film critics, whatever they want to call themselves.

These are individuals who have taken on the responsibility of informing the audience about the worthiness of a film. Should you go to see it or not? The reason this is a responsibility is because the audience has to shell out money to watch a film in a theater.

In this respect, probably, a film reviewer provides a service to the audience.

However, what has happened over the decades is film reviewers have become gatekeepers, presumably under the guise of having the power to decide a film’s box office performance. The fate of the film rests in their hands, or so the perception is.

Filmmakers, too, fall prey to this perception, and they try to garner the best reviews from film reviewers and critics in the hope this will translate into box office revenue.

This is the premise of this article:

Does the reviews or ratings of a film by film reviewers and film critics correlate to box office performance?

Important!

This article is NOT a scientific study.

All the data that we have used here has been taken from public sources and are available for you to check.

We did this research as:

  • a fun activity to check if movie reviews generally had an impact on the top grossing films of the last two years.
  • for ourselves and for any independent filmmaker who might be interested.

Like it or not, this is just what we did, with the limited time, resources and skills that we had. We could be wrong. In fact, we include other papers and their findings in this article so you can do your own research.

And if you are troubled by us interchanging film reviewer for film critic, here’s an explanation.

For the purposes of this article film reviewers or film critics are a group of people who are professionally in the business of analyzing and reviewing a film. Usually they also give a film a rating.

Also used interchangeably is the term ‘reviews’ and ‘ratings’. This means the objective score that a reviewer has given to a film. The exact score is hardly comparable. One reviewer might give a film a 2.5/5, another a 3/5, but these two don’t meant the same as their criteria for rating a film are different. What’s more precise is if a reviewer has given a film a vote of confidence, as represented by the Tomatometer score. Should you watch the film or not? That’s all that matters.

If these decisions we’ve made are not palatable to you, stop reading. Otherwise, let’s get right into it!

The research

We took the highest grossing films of the years 2021 and 2022 and juxtaposed them with their specific Tomatometer score, the audience score, their genre, MPAA rating, the number of reviews they received and their runtimes.

Then we let the computers do their thing and let statistics decide the results.

All the box office collections were taken from Box Office Mojo and the ratings were taken from Rotten Tomatoes.

All the films for which the data was not available on Rotten Tomatoes have been disregarded. This resulted in the exclusion of all the Chinese, Russian, Indian and other non-English films. Thus, the data only concerns English language movies made in the United States of America, or Hollywood films.

Ultimately, we had a list of around 200 films for which all the data was available. Here’s the table (Scroll down to continue reading as to why we picked this data):

The Table

FilmWorldwideDomesticTomatometerAudience MeterGenreRunning time in minutesNumber of ReviewsMPAA Rating
Avatar: The Way of Water$2,267,606,306$665,544,1197692Sci-Fi/Adventure192428PG-13
Spider-Man: No Way Home$1,912,233,593$804,793,4779398Action/Adventure148425PG-13
Top Gun: Maverick$1,488,732,821$718,732,8219699Action/Adventure131467PG-13
Jurassic World: Dominion$1,001,978,080$376,851,0802977Action/Adventure147394PG-13
Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness$955,775,804$411,331,6077485Action/Adventure126449PG-13
Minions: The Rise of Gru$939,628,210$369,695,2107089Kids&family/Comedy87181PG
The Battle at Lake Changjin$902,548,476$342,41136100War/Action17611
Black Panther: Wakanda Forever$858,524,629$453,786,7608494Action/Adventure161428PG-13
No Time to Die$774,153,007$160,891,0078388Action/Adventure163427PG-13
The Batman$770,945,583$369,345,5838587Action/Adventure176508PG-13
Thor: Love and Thunder$760,928,081$343,256,8306377Action/Adventure125434PG-13
F9: The Fast Saga$726,229,501$173,005,9456082Action/Adventure145310PG-13
Venom: Let There Be Carnage$506,863,592$213,550,3665784Action/Adventure86275PG-13
Godzilla vs. Kong$470,116,094$100,916,0947591Sci-fi/Action113389PG-13
Puss in Boots: The Last Wish$442,767,325$173,430,3259594Kids&family/Comedy102178PG
Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings$432,243,292$224,543,2929198Action/Adventure133340PG-13
Sing 2$408,396,271$162,790,9907298Kids&family/Musical110137PG
Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore$406,950,844$95,850,8444683Fantasy/Adventure142236PG-13
Sonic the Hedgehog 2$402,656,846$190,872,9046996Kids&family/Comedy122175PG
Eternals$402,064,899$164,870,2344777Action/Adventure157406PG-13
Dune$402,027,830$108,327,8308390Sci-Fi/Adventure155497PG-13
Uncharted$401,748,820$148,648,8204190Action/Adventure116257PG-13
Black Adam$392,952,111$168,152,1113988Action/Adventure125296PG-13
Black Widow$379,751,655$183,651,6557991Action/Adventure133454PG-13
Free Guy$331,526,598$121,626,5988094Action/Adventure115294PG-13
A Quiet Place Part II$297,372,261$160,072,2619192Horror/Mystery&Thriller97362PG-13
Elvis$287,340,048$151,040,0487794Biography/Drama159389PG-13
Encanto$256,786,742$96,093,6229193Kids&family/Musical99210PG
The Bad Guys$250,162,278$97,233,6308893Kids&family/Comedy99170PG
Bullet Train$239,268,602$103,368,6025476Action/Comedy126328R
Cruella$233,503,234$86,103,2347597Comedy/Kids&family134409PG-13
Lightyear$226,425,420$118,307,1887484Kids&family/Comedy100315PG
Jungle Cruise$220,889,446$116,987,5166292Action/Adventure127345PG-13
Smile$216,135,048$105,935,0488077Horror/Mystery&Thriller116183R
DC League of Super-Pets$207,357,117$93,657,1177388Kids&family/Comedy106148PG
The Conjuring: The Devil Made Me Do It$206,431,050$65,631,0505583Horror/Mystery&Thriller112250R
Raging Fire$205,842,393$385,30591100Action/Mystery&Thriller12654
Ghostbusters: Afterlife$204,334,455$129,360,5756394Comedy/Fantasy124308PG-13
The Lost City$190,844,029$105,344,0297983Romance/Comedy112266PG-13
One Piece Film: Red$187,185,952$12,775,3249495Action/Adventure11535PG-13
Cliff Walkers$181,325,565$152,9728178Mystery&Thriller/Crime12052
Nope$171,235,592$123,277,0808369Sci-Fi/Horror135448R
M3GAN$171,221,205$94,529,2059378Horror/Mystery&Thriller102298PG-13
The Suicide Squad$168,717,425$55,817,4259082Action/Adventure132379R
Ticket to Paradise$168,525,142$68,275,9855787Romance/Comedy104215PG-13
Morbius$167,460,961$73,865,5301671Action/Fantasy104276PG-13
Jujutsu Kaisen 0: The Movie$166,745,261$34,542,7549898Fantasy/Action10553PG-13
Space Jam: A New Legacy$163,692,228$70,592,2282679Kids&family/Musical115228PG
The Black Phone$161,440,742$90,123,2308388Horror/Mystery&Thriller102257R
RRR$159,186,595$14,500,0009594Action/Drama18794
The Matrix Resurrections$157,286,805$37,686,8056363Sci-fi/Action148359R
Peter Rabbit 2: The Runaway$153,901,717$40,501,7176789Kids&family/Comedy9378PG
House of Gucci$153,268,899$53,809,5746283Drama157366R
A Writer’s Odyssey$150,123,320$160,0139376Action/Fantasy13014
The Boss Baby 2: Family Business$146,745,280$57,300,2804689Kids&family/Comedy107102PG
PAW Patrol: The Movie$144,327,371$40,127,3718097Kids&family/Comedy8551G
Where the Crawdads Sing$140,230,760$90,230,7603496Drama/Mystery&Thriller125212PG-13
Scream$140,041,405$81,641,4057681Horror/Mystery&Thriller114293R
Death on the Nile$137,307,235$45,630,1046282Mystery&Thriller/Crime127284PG-13
Tom & Jerry$136,536,687$46,536,6873082Kids&family/Comedy101130PG
Halloween Kills$131,647,155$92,002,1553866Holiday/Horror105272R
Raya and the Last Dragon$130,423,032$54,723,0329497Kids&family/Fantasy108298PG
The King’s Man$125,897,478$37,176,3734180Action/Adventure131181R
The Addams Family 2$119,815,153$56,489,1532869Kids&family/Comedy93112PG
Everything Everywhere All at Once$107,541,892$73,024,7869588Comedy/Adventure132376R
Clifford the Big Red Dog$107,347,356$48,947,3565894Kids&family/Comedy9795PG
Halloween Ends$104,186,860$64,079,8604057Holiday/Horror111253R
Lyle, Lyle, Crocodile$104,088,441$46,888,4417293Kids&family/Musical10689PG
Wrath of Man$103,966,489$27,466,4896790Action/Mystery&Thriller119256R
A Man Called Otto$103,483,028$62,283,0286997Comedy/Drama126197PG-13
The Roundup$101,154,047$812,85996100Crime/Drama10625
Evangelion: 3.0+1.01 Thrice Upon a Time$93,763,012$810,74410092Sci-Fi/Action15424
Downton Abbey: A New Era$92,616,233$44,141,5508697Drama125198PG
The Woman King$92,428,130$67,328,1309499Action/Adventure135261PG-13
Old$90,146,510$48,276,5105053Horror/Mystery&Thriller108337PG-13
K.G.F: Chapter 2$89,123,940$2,874,0004694Action/Crime16813
Don’t Worry Darling$87,409,403$45,309,4033874Mystery&Thriller123341R
Dragon Ball Super: Super Hero$86,562,140$38,112,1409395Action/Adventure10057PG-13
Dog$84,774,243$61,778,0697789Comedy101156PG-13
Mortal Kombat$84,426,031$42,326,0315486Action/Adventure110294R
Jackass Forever$80,484,161$57,743,4518591Comedy96168R
The Menu$79,628,200$38,501,1258876Horror/Mystery&Thriller107312R
Candyman$77,411,570$61,186,5708472Horror/Mystery&Thriller91333R
The Forever Purge$76,994,245$44,539,2454978Action/Mystery&Thriller103159R
West Side Story$76,016,171$38,530,3229193Musical/Romance156385PG-13
Violent Night$75,926,285$49,979,2857388Holiday/Action112203R
Strange World$73,621,640$37,968,9637266Kids&family/Comedy105163PG
Hitman’s Wife’s Bodyguard$70,060,492$38,014,7272679Action/Comedy100192R
The Northman$69,633,110$34,233,1109064Action/Adventure137372R
Moonfall$67,295,363$19,060,6603670Sci-Fi/Action130214PG-13
Escape Room: Tournament of Champions$65,774,490$25,314,7535175Horror/Mystery&Thriller8879PG-13
Belle$64,666,502$4,018,3139595Fantasy/Adventure121127PG
Babylon$61,851,455$15,351,4555652Comedy/Drama189338R
Ron’s Gone Wrong$60,692,022$23,009,2708094Kids&family/Comedy107102PG
Beast$59,095,809$31,846,5306877Mystery&Thriller/Adventure93206R
Nobody$57,510,518$27,568,0358494Action/Mystery&Thriller92284R
Whitney Houston: I Wanna Dance with Somebody$56,675,593$23,675,5934392Biography/Drama146130PG-13
Don’t Breathe 2$53,785,551$32,712,9504385Horror/Mystery&Thriller9879R
Ambulance$52,300,984$22,781,1156888Action/Mystery&Thriller136248R
Marry Me$50,477,597$22,438,1806192Romance/Comedy112213PG-13
Brahmastra Part One: Shiva$50,164,785$7,839,1085269Fantasy/Adventure16733
Belfast$49,089,296$9,250,8708692Drama97327PG-13
My Hero Academia: World Heroes’ Mission$46,951,862$12,271,6588695Action/Adventure10429PG-13
The French Dispatch$46,333,545$16,124,3757576Comedy/Drama107312R
Barbarian$45,352,337$40,842,9449371Horror/Mystery&Thriller102200R
The Banshees of Inisherin$45,281,833$10,424,8789675Comedy109342R
In the Heights$45,175,167$29,975,1679494Musical143367PG-13
Prey for the Devil$44,658,929$19,802,2931768Horror/Mystery&Thriller9335PG-13
Spirit Untamed$42,717,215$17,716,2154895Kids&family/Adventure88114PG
Paws of Fury: The Legend of Hank$42,335,370$17,811,3825468Kids&family/Comedy9761PG
Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City$41,914,915$17,000,6123065Horror/Action10787R
Snake Eyes$40,064,325$28,264,3253574Action/Adventure121145PG-13
Nightmare Alley$39,629,195$11,338,1078168Mystery&Thriller/Crime150350R
Nomadland$39,458,207$3,700,0009382Drama108429R
King Richard$39,429,285$15,129,2859098Biography/Drama146292PG-13
Orphan: First Kill$37,083,743$5,413,2277277Horror/Mystery&Thriller99144R
Malignant$34,891,791$13,391,7917652Horror/Mystery&Thriller111172R
The Bob’s Burgers Movie$34,148,750$31,933,8308889Comedy/Mystery&Thriller102145PG-13
Hunt$33,811,307$25,9946990Drama/Action13152
The Invitation$33,700,080$25,100,0802959Horror/Mystery&Thriller10566PG-13
Licorice Pizza$33,272,792$17,318,0079166Comedy133317R
Respect$32,882,823$24,278,3996895Biography/Drama145191PG-13
Shin Ultraman$32,125,023$601,4909686Sci-Fi/Action11225
The Fabelmans$31,374,820$17,173,9209283Drama151366PG-13
Tad the Lost Explorer and the Emerald Tablet$31,339,191$67,5998973Kids&family/Comedy1509
Amsterdam$31,245,810$14,947,9693262Comedy/Mystery&Thriller134250R
Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris$31,038,976$10,433,9159493Comedy/Drama115173PG
The Little Things$30,842,746$15,342,7464467Mystery&Thriller/Crime127264R
The Unholy$30,832,137$15,532,1372856Horror/Mystery&Thriller9961PG-13
The Last Duel$30,552,111$10,853,9458581History/Drama153287R
Escape from Mogadishu$29,902,716$346,2719588War/Drama12144
Vikram$29,837,637$1,770,0005795Mystery&Thriller/Action14614
The Unbearable Weight of Massive Talent$29,116,320$20,300,1578787Comedy/Action106309R
The Whale$28,424,325$16,766,5876591Drama117312R
The 355$27,827,745$14,570,4552486Action/Mystery&Thriller122226PG-13
American Underdog$26,514,814$26,514,8147598Biography/Drama11269PG
Chaos Walking$26,508,132$13,287,9082171Sci-Fi/Adventure109152PG-13
The Courier$26,001,227$6,613,4328595Horror/Mystery&Thriller111214PG-13
Spencer$24,901,028$7,086,6328352Biography/Drama111350R
Triangle of Sadness$23,957,296$4,503,3107270Comedy149253R
Parallel Mothers$23,088,295$2,297,5019678Drama123225R
The Marksman$23,076,711$15,566,0933983Action/Mystery&Thriller107108PG-13
The Witch: Part 2 – The Other One$23,068,596$143,7237662Action/Mystery&Thriller13717
Last Night in Soho$22,957,625$10,127,6257690Mystery&Thriller/Drama117343R
Decision to Leave$22,677,455$2,179,8649387Mystery&Thriller/Crime138228
See How They Run$21,966,634$9,586,2377569Mystery&Thriller/Comedy98189PG-13
Devotion$21,754,392$20,511,9388192War/History139114PG-13
Father Stu$21,592,379$20,884,7964195Biography/Drama124123R
Emergency Declaration$21,353,780$412,1966479Action/Drama13833
Three Thousand Years of Longing$19,893,416$8,286,7417173Fantasy/Drama108253R
Stillwater$19,754,272$14,465,5357572Drama140194R
The Wolf and the Lion$19,510,578$2,072,1732990Drama9928PG
Dear Evan Hansen$19,123,994$15,002,6462988Musical/Drama137279PG-13
Those Who Wish Me Dead$19,107,200$7,407,2006286Action/Mystery&Thriller100222R
The Green Knight$18,887,953$17,173,3218950Fantasy/Adventure125325R
Antlers$18,867,659$10,619,6706067Horror/Mystery&Thriller99178R
Broker$18,239,189$1,046,8999488Drama129125R
Bo Gia$17,480,489$350,0002998Comedy/Drama1287
Fall$17,363,261$7,240,5217979Mystery&Thriller107141PG-13
The Quintessential Quintuplets Movie$17,288,993$502,0009197Romance/Comedy13511
Tár$16,832,160$6,605,1609173Drama/Music158321R
The Amazing Maurice$16,695,172$3,561,0507366Kids&family/Comedy9349PG
Cry Macho$16,510,734$10,310,7345764Drama/Western121176PG-13
Reminiscence$16,400,193$3,900,1933637Sci-Fi/Mystery&Thriller116199PG-13
The Dry$16,066,821$364,2379089Crime/Drama11899R
Radhe Shyam$15,954,804$1,860,0002254Romance/Drama1409
Blacklight$15,902,207$9,591,0941182Action/Mystery&Thriller105103PG-13
The Night House$15,437,703$7,100,5818869Horror/Mystery&Thriller110209R
Drive My Car$15,362,897$2,352,2409778Drama179216
Minari$15,312,445$3,110,5809886Drama115320PG-13
Firestarter$15,039,250$9,739,2501047Horror/Mystery&Thriller94158R
Bros$14,781,779$11,628,1658990Romance/Comedy115221R
X$14,779,858$11,765,3099475Horror/Mystery&Thriller105222R
Terrifier 2$14,768,062$10,640,1058580Holiday/Horror13873
Bones and All$14,534,907$7,834,9078262Mystery&Thriller/Romance130275R
The Duke$14,227,217$1,526,9709785Comedy/Drama96145R
Sword Art Online: Progressive – Aria of a Starless Night$14,032,747$1,050,0008095Action/Adventure975
Bodies Bodies Bodies$13,929,670$11,446,6028569Mystery&Thriller/Horror95226R
Memory$13,897,255$7,329,0432981Action/Mystery&Thriller114100R
She Said$13,744,190$5,825,9958891Drama129263R
Eiffel$13,649,605$444,8144889Biography/Drama10952R
Glass Onion$13,280,000$13,280,0009292Mystery&Thriller/Comedy140401PG-13
Easter Sunday$13,074,255$13,013,6904371Holiday/Comedy9665PG-13
The Many Saints of Newark$13,037,403$8,237,4037259Crime/Drama120223R
The Worst Person in the World$12,717,446$3,034,7759686Comedy/Drama128242R
Moonage Daydream$12,411,475$4,218,9259276Documentary/Music134153PG-13
Laal Singh Chaddha$12,093,536$3,401,3246591Comedy/Drama15934PG-13
Alienoid$12,067,556$168,3098389Action/Fantasy14329
That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime the Movie: Scarlet Bond$11,486,345$1,588,4915493Fantasy/Adventure11413PG-13
Jug Jugg Jeeyo$11,467,726$1,033,0005042Romance/Comedy15010
Men$11,152,071$7,587,8536939Horror/Drama100261R
Aline$11,149,943$667,8155669Biography/Drama12880PG-13
Till$10,556,567$9,000,2029697Drama130181PG-13
Living$9,969,049$2,598,1719687Drama102190PG-13
Redeeming Love$9,464,198$9,214,0201195Romance/History13428PG-13
Pearl$9,423,445$9,423,4459282Horror/Mystery&Thriller102166R
The Protégé$8,737,253$7,446,8236282Action/Mystery&Thriller109113R
Lost Illusions$8,634,973$126,3919388Drama/History14954
Vikram Vedha$8,234,166$1,589,3627995Action/Mystery&Thriller15814
The Mauritanian$7,527,030$836,5367584Drama/Mystery&Thriller129217R
Judas and the Black Messiah$7,478,009$5,478,0099795History/Drama126350R

Why Rotten Tomatoes and Box Office Mojo?

We chose the critics ratings from Rotten Tomatoes because it is the most widely known and trusted review aggregator.

We chose Box Office Mojo for our gross revenue numbers because it is the most widely used site for box office collections.

Glossary

A glossary of terms which will help you:

Worldwide Gross: The amount of money that the film made globally through box-office collections.

Domestic Gross: The amount of money that the film made in the United States of America through box-office collections.

Tomatometer: The Tomatometer score represents the percentage of professional critic reviews that are positive for a given film or television show. A Tomatometer score is calculated for a movie or TV show after it receives at least five reviews.

Audience Meter: The aggregate of the scores given by the audience who decided to go on to the Rotten Tomatoes website and express their thoughts regarding a film.

Genre: A genre is a stylistic or thematic category for motion pictures based on similarities either in the narrative elements, aesthetic approach, or the emotional response to the film.

Running Time: The total duration of a film in minutes.

Number of reviews: The total number of critics reviews that the film recieved.

MPAA rating: The Motion Picture Association film rating system is used in the United States and its territories to rate a motion picture’s suitability for certain audiences based on its content.

How does Correlation work?

In statistics, when a set of data influences another, we say the two sets are correlated. Correlation doesn’t mean causation. We can’t say which set influenced the other. All we can say is they are correlated.

A correlation score can be boiled down to a number between -1 and 1.

I have broken it down to simplify the results for you as well as me:

ScoreMeaning
0Zero correlation
±0.5-0.7Weak
±0.7-0.9There is some correlation
0.9+Strong correlation

1 means a perfect correlation. A +1 would mean that the data sets are directly and perfectly proportional to each other while a -1 would mean that the data sets are inversely and perfectly proportional to each other.

A score between ±0.7-0.9 means some correlation might exist between the two data sets, but it doesn’t tell us much more than that.

A score between ±0.5-0.7 means that there is a weak correlation and one can try increasing the sample size or streamlining the research. But one shouldn’t put any emphasis on this score.

A score around zero means no correlation exists. Of that we can be certain!

Now let’s head over to the results.

The results

Here are the results, tabulated:

What is being comparedCorrelationWhat it means
Domestic Box Office Gross vs Tomatometer0.06No correlation
Worldwide Box Office Gross vs Tomatometer0.05No correlation
Domestic Box Office Gross vs Worldwide Box Office Gross0.94Strong correlation
Domestic Box Office Gross vs Audience Meter0.21No correlation
Worldwide Box Office Gross vs Audience Meter0.23No correlation
Domestic Box Office Gross vs Running Time0.19No correlation
Worldwide Box Office Gross vs Running Time0.28No correlation
Domestic Box Office Gross vs Number of Reviews0.49Very weak correlation
Tomatometer vs Audience Meter0.31No correlation

These are the questions we want answered (click one to go directly to the explanation):

Tomatometer vs Box office collections

Let’s start by answering the main premise of this article. Do film ratings affect box office gross? Or, in other words, are the ratings and Box-office collections related in any way?

*Drum roll* The answer is NO.

Correlation Score

0.05 for Worldwide Gross Revenue vs Tomatometer Rating
0.06 for Domestic Gross Revenue vs Tomatometer Rating

Unsurprisingly, the Editor-in-Chief of Rotten Tomatoes agrees with this finding. Check out his interview with Forbes here.

The ratings of the critics have no correlation with the amount of money that a film was making at the box office.

It very evidently shows that there is absolutely no impact of a critic’s ratings on the box office collections of these films.

Filmmaker’s takeaway

Filmmakers need not pay heed to what the reviewers and critics are saying about your film. Nor should you care if anyone reviews your film.

No critic can, individually or collectively, influence enough people to watch your film, to form a statistical impact.

So, it makes no sense to try and appease film reviewers and critics!

A better alternative would be to spend your marketing money on marketing your film’s trailer to grab more eyeballs organically.

Stop worrying or caring about the critic’s opinion. Your film is made and can’t be changed. If you can find a way to get it in front of a paying audience, they’ll decide the fate of your film.

Audience reviews vs Box office collections

Correlation Score

0.23 for Worldwide Gross Revenue vs Audience Meter
0.21 for Domestic Gross Revenue vs Audience Meter

There is no correlation between what the audience rates a film versus its box office collection.

The data here is not very reliable as a lot of industry people pay off troll farms and other such institutions to post good reviews.

Even if we assume that the ratings are genuine, not everyone who is watching the film can be bothered with posting a review about it online, and that those who do, form a statistically negligible part of the total audience.

Filmmaker’s takeaway

The audience score does not dictate box office performance, so quit trying to get people to review or rate your film. It hardly matters.

There are more important things to worry about, like, in how many screens are your film actually releasing in? A greater number of screens would greatly increase the chances of more footfalls, thus increasing the chances of it being a success at the box-office. There’s really nothing else you can do, other than good marketing.

What genres work best at the box office?

After some tedious sorting and crunching of data, this is what we arrived at:

We observe that Sci-Fi and Action are the top grossing genres of the last couple of years. But what we realized is what Rotten Tomatoes labels ‘Sci-Fi’ is mainly Action.

Kids and Family movies have a significant market share, so do films based on franchises, books, comics, etc.

Filmmaker’s Takeaway

The most important thing to understand here as a filmmaker is that shooting a professional level ‘Action’ film which can compete with the big studio standard requires a lot of investment. The same applies to an animated or fantasy film.

What we can discern from this, as the great masters have shown us, is the look at other creative genres. E.g., Horror has traditionally been a good jumping-off genre for beginner filmmakers. It does not require a huge amount of money yet there is a sizable audience eager to consume good horror.

Which films get the most reviews?

Correlation Score

0.41 for Worldwide Gross Revenue vs Number of Reviews
0.49 for Domestic Gross Revenue vs Number of Reviews

Another interesting pattern you can see is the films which have the highest amount of gross collections also have the most number of reviews.

Films which have a huge budget and a dedicated team for marketing will get noticed by more critics, hence more reviews.

Another possibility could be once a film becomes a blockbuster, all the critics rush out to review it.

Filmmaker’s takeaway

Ever wondered why film reviewers don’t review all films released that week? Not very democratic of them!

Stop going out of your way to get a review. Go out of your way to make your film as interesting as you can.

How does the MPAA rating affect Box Office collections?

The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) ratings mean the following:

RatingDefinition
GNothing that would offend parents for viewing by children.
PGParents urged to give “parental guidance.” May contain some material parents might not like for their young children.
PG-13Parents are urged to be cautious. Some material may be inappropriate for pre-teenagers.
RContains some adult material. Parents are urged to learn more about the film before taking their young children with them.
NC-17Clearly adult. Children are not admitted.

Of the 200 films we analyzed, the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) ratings were as follows, when compared to box office gross:

Correlation Score

0.05 for Worldwide Gross Revenue vs MPAA rating
0.06 for Domestic Gross Revenue vs MPAA rating

Films that are accessible to most of the moviegoing public should work better at the box-office.

The gap between the critic and the audience

Correlation Score

0.31 Audience meter and Tomatometer

Critics and the audience don’t really see eye to eye!

Filmmaker’s takeaway

No one can predict what film the audience will accept or reject, least of all, the critics.

Relation between Worldwide Gross Revenue and Domestic Gross Revenue

Correlation Score

0.94 Worldwide Gross Revenue vs Domestic Gross Revenue

Finally, a strong correlation! This confirms that if a film does well in the US, it will do well worldwide, or vice versa.

Filmmaker’s takeaway

Nowadays there is a global audience for films. You are not bounded by any geographical limit.

Does run time affect box-office collections?

Correlation Score

0.28 for Worldwide Gross Revenue vs Running Time
0.19 for Domestic Gross Revenue vs Running Time

No surprises here. Most films stayed close to the 2 hour mark, which is the norm nowadays.

Fun Fact: 102 minutes and 107 minutes were two of the most occurring (luckiest) run times of the above list.

In a nutshell, the lesson that we can infer from this analysis is:

Don’t go out of your way to please reviewers or critics.

Other studies and their conclusions

Some research has already been done about what we’ve looked at in this article. A few studies you should definitely look into if you want to explore this premise more seriously:

Paper/Article YearDo they agree or disagree with our findings?
How critical are critical reviews? (Research Paper)2003Doesn’t agree with our results.
Do Critical Reviews Affect Box Office Revenues Through Community Engagement and User Reviews? (Research Paper)2022Doesn’t agree with our results.
Has Rotten Tomatoes Ever Truly Mattered? (The Ringer’s article)2020Doesn’t agree with our results.
Film critics: Influencers or predictors? (Research Paper)1997Doesn’t agree with our results.
Do Movie Studios force smaller Gaps on movies feared to have worse Box Office returns? A study of Movie Embargoes and Ratings? (Research Paper)2020Doesn’t agree with our results.

That’s it! If you’ve made it this far then tell us what you think in the comments below!

Author Bio
Photo of author
Sareesh Sudhakaran is a film director and award-winning cinematographer with over 24 years of experience. His second film, "Gin Ke Dus", was released in theaters in India in March 2024. As an educator, Sareesh walks the talk. His online courses help aspiring filmmakers realize their filmmaking dreams. Sareesh is also available for hire on your film!

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